How to Install fdisk Command on Debian 12 Introduction The fdisk command is a powerful tool used for disk partitioning on Linux systems. However, starting with Debian 12, the fdisk command is no longer included by default. This change was made to streamline the system and reduce unnecessary utilities that may not be commonly used.
Why is fdisk Not Included? As Linux distributions evolve, developers often make decisions to optimize the system’s performance and maintainability.
Why ifconfig is no longer available in Debian 12 In Debian 12, the traditional ifconfig command is no longer included by default. This is because ifconfig has been deprecated in favor of the more modern ip command, which provides more functionalities and is actively maintained by the Linux community.
What ifconfig command does The ifconfig command is used to configure network interfaces, display information about network interfaces, and manage network settings on a Linux system.
How to Install iptables Command on Debian 12 As of Debian 12, the iptables command is no longer included by default in the base installation. iptables is a powerful tool for configuring and managing firewall rules on a Linux system. In Debian 12, nftables is the default packet filtering framework, replacing the older iptables utility.
Installing iptables on Debian 12 To install the iptables command on Debian 12, you can follow these steps:
How to Install netstat Command on Debian 12 In Debian 12, the netstat command is no longer available by default as it has been deprecated and replaced by the ss command. However, if you still prefer to use netstat for network troubleshooting and monitoring, you can install it by following these steps:
Open a Terminal: You can open a terminal by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T or by searching for “Terminal” in the application menu.
